chapter 11: cause and effect + jawaban buku paket bahasa inggris kelas 11 halaman 79,80,81
chapter 11
cause and effect
cause
effect
'A' lead to 'B' 🔁 'cause' lead to 'effect'
✔example : it rained, so I got wet
✔ to find a cause, ask, why did this happen? it raned
✔ to find a effect, ask, what happen? I got wet
clue/signal word when we talk about cause:
- because
- the reason for
- on account of
- bring about
- give rise to
- created by
- contributed to
- lead to
- due to
- for this reason
- unless
clue/signal word when we talk about effect:
- as a result
- then
- hence
- for this reason
- therefore
- outcome
- so
- consequently
- finally
- in order to
let's take a look at the sentence structure
dialogue
A: hi how are you.
B: I'm fine, how about you?
A: I'm good too, where are you ?
B: I'm in the kitchen because I'm hungry
A: oh yeah btw, I want to tell you for a group assignment we will discuss tomorrow afternoon in the group.
B: fine, thanks for telling.
A: Don't forget.
B: yes of course. we have to do it because we don't want to be punished.
A: okay, see you.
B: see you.
conclusion: (pay atetntion to word in bold)
✔ to find a cause, ask, why did this happen? ✔ to find a effect, ask, what happen?
sentence: I'm in the kitchen because I'm hungry
clue/signal: because
cause: I'm hungry
effect: I'm in the kitchen
sentence: we have to do it because we don't want to be punished.
clue/signal: because
cause: we don't want to be punished
effect: we have to do it



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